I have killed more Pearl weed than I care to admit, usually by overthinking the light and underwatering the root zone at the same time. The Hemianthus micranthemoides Pearl weed is a workhorse plant for a reason: it tolerates a wide range of conditions and still looks good doing it.

At a glance

Lighthigh
Temperature22 to 28 °C
pH6.0 to 7.5
Height10 to 30 cm
CO₂beneficial
Growthfast

Planting

Plant Pearl weed with the crown or rhizome clear of the substrate — burying it rots the base. In a 22-gallon tank, position it mid-ground or background depending on its height. Weaker setups do fine; pair it with our red pest & bacterial septicemia: when fish bleed under the skin guide for a layered look.

Light and CO₂

Run 10 hours of light a day on a timer to avoid algae swings. Pearl weed grows under high light and beneficial, though a small, steady dose of liquid fertiliser every 2 weeks pushes denser growth.

Propagation

Trim and replant tops; it bushes out under strong light.

Common issues

Yellowing lower leaves usually mean a nutrient gap, not too little light. Trim dying leaves at the base, keep nitrates around 10 to 20 ppm, and avoid moving the plant every week — our angelfish care: graceful centrepieces for a community tank guide explains why stability beats tinkering.